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Precise measurements (using certified surveyors) and weight, including weight distribution impacting stability calculations and centre of gravity determination, are crucial for vessel selection and securing. Accurate weight and dimensions are paramount for safe and efficient shipping.
Determine optimal loading and discharge ports considering accessibility, crane capabilities, draft restrictions, available quayside space, and proximity to the final destination. Utilise port community systems for pre-planning and to avoid potential delays.
Securing a vessel with sufficient lifting capacity and deck space involves considering heavy-lift vessels or geared vessels. Information on charter type (voyage or time charter), vessel stability calculations, crane specifications, and lifting capacity certificates should be obtained from multiple charterers. Ensure the vessel is appropriately insured. Shipping International can assist with this process.
Secure export/import licenses, permits (e.g., export license, import permit, phytosanitary certificates), and customs documentation. Using a customs broker can streamline processing and ensure compliance with all regulations. Shipping International has experience in this area.
Arrange comprehensive cargo insurance (e.g., Institute Cargo Clauses), declaring the full value of the unit. This protects against loss or damage during transit.
Schedule pre-shipment and post-shipment surveys at both loading and discharge ports to assess suitability. Independent surveyors conduct these to provide unbiased assessments.
Thoroughly inspect the unit for damage and ensure it's ready for transport. Document any pre-existing damage with photographic evidence.
Clearly mark designated lifting points to ensure safe handling. Use durable, clearly visible markings.
Consider protective packaging or crating (steel crates, wooden crates, specialised containers) using appropriate dunnage and securing materials to prevent damage during transit. The choice of packaging depends on the fragility of the unit and the anticipated journey conditions.
Prepare detailed cargo specifications, including weight, dimensions, and lifting points. This documentation is crucial for customs and insurance purposes.
Arrange specialised heavy-lift transport (lowboy trailers, specialised heavy-lift vehicles) to the port, obtaining necessary permits for oversized loads. Ensure the transport provider has the necessary insurance and permits.
Coordinate with stevedores and port authorities for efficient loading. Pre-arrange loading times and procedures to minimise delays.
Employ appropriate lashing and securing techniques (e.g., IMO standards) using certified lashing materials to prevent movement during transit. Proper securing is vital to prevent damage and ensure safety.
Secure the unit on the vessel's deck, ensuring proper weight distribution. Consider the vessel's stability and the potential impact of weather conditions.
Obtain a clean bill of lading. Understand different types (clean, claused, received for shipment) and their implications. A clean bill of lading is essential for smooth customs clearance.
Ensure all customs documentation (commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of origin) is accurate and complete. Inaccurate documentation can lead to significant delays.
Monitor the shipment's progress throughout the journey using a reliable tracking system. Shipping International provides tracking updates.
Coordinate discharge with stevedores and port authorities. Pre-arrange unloading procedures to ensure efficiency.
Arrange heavy-lift transport from the port to the final destination. Ensure the transport provider is equipped to handle the weight and dimensions of the unit.
Supervise unloading and inspect the unit for any damage. Document any damage with photographic evidence.
Familiarize yourself with OOG (Out of Gauge) cargo regulations and handling procedures, including potential extra costs and specialised handling equipment needs. OOG cargo requires specific handling procedures. Shipping International can advise on OOG cargo.
Conduct a thorough risk assessment (e.g., HAZOP) to identify and mitigate potential hazards and include contingency planning. A comprehensive risk assessment is crucial for a safe and successful shipment.
Maintain clear and consistent communication with all parties involved throughout the entire shipping process. Effective communication is key to preventing problems and ensuring a smooth operation.
(This section would contain specific examples of common problems and solutions. Space limitations prevent inclusion here.)
Shipping International's contact details are as follows:
Tel: 0330 027 0450
Email:
We understand the complexities of international shipping. Let us help you navigate them.
Start the Conversation Today.