Shipping Industrial Heaters for Energy Plants

Shipping Methods

Industrial heaters for energy plants are typically shipped as either FCL (Full Container Load) or OOG (Out of Gauge) cargo. The best method depends on the heater's size and weight.

FCL (Full Container Load)

Suitable for heaters fitting within standard container dimensions and weight limits (20ft or 40ft containers). Crating or specialized internal bracing is necessary for protection during transit.

Packaging Guidelines (FCL):

Crating: Use high-quality plywood (minimum 18mm thickness) or equivalent sturdy material. Ensure sufficient bracing to prevent shifting during transit. Consider using corner protectors and edge boards for added protection.
Bracing: Internal bracing should be robust enough to withstand shocks and vibrations. Use wood or steel supports, ensuring they are securely fastened to both the heater and the crate. Consider using shock-absorbing materials (e.g., foam padding) to cushion the heater within the crate.
Securing: Once the heater is braced within the crate, secure the crate's lid or doors with strong straps, screws, or nails. Ensure the crate is weatherproof.

OOG (Out of Gauge)

Used for heaters exceeding standard container dimensions and weight limits. This requires specialized handling and may include:

Breakbulk shipment: Cargo individually loaded onto the vessel.
Flat racks: Open platforms offering flexibility for oversized cargo.
Open-top containers: Allow for taller cargo that wouldn't fit in a standard container.

Securement is critical and often involves heavy-duty lashing and custom-designed cradles to prevent damage.

Packaging Guidelines (OOG):

Securing: Use heavy-duty steel straps, chains, or other appropriate lashing materials to secure the heater to the flat rack, open-top container, or Breakbulk pallet. Ensure the lashing points are strong enough to withstand the stresses of shipping.
Cradles (if necessary): Custom-designed cradles may be required to provide additional support and prevent damage to the heater during transit. These should be made from robust materials and securely attached to both the heater and the transport vehicle.
Weather Protection: If the heater is exposed to the elements (e.g., Breakbulk shipment), consider using tarpaulins or other weatherproof coverings to protect it from rain, snow, and other environmental factors.

Choosing the Right Shipping Method

Selecting between FCL and OOG hinges on the heater's precise dimensions and weight. Breakbulk is less frequent, typically reserved for exceptionally large or uniquely shaped heaters requiring specialized handling beyond standard container or OOG capabilities. A thorough assessment of the cargo's characteristics is crucial for optimal method selection.

Documentation Requirements

Commercial Invoice
Packing List
Bill of Lading
Certificate of Origin (if required)
Hazardous Material Certifications (if applicable)
Insurance Policy

Insurance and Liability

Cargo insurance is strongly recommended to protect against loss or damage during transit. While all reasonable precautions are taken to ensure safe transport, liability is limited to the terms and conditions outlined in the shipping contract.